MÂTÜRÎDÎ VE RÂZÎ’YE GÖRE FELÂK İLE NÂS SÛRELERİNDE KÖTÜLÜKLERDEN SIĞINILAN ALLAH TASAVVURU
Abstract
According to Turkish-Islamic scholar of the world Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (d.333/944) and Fahraddin ar-Razi (d.606/1210), the existence of evil in the universe is a fact. But there are possible comments based on both the structures of human beings and at universe. The Quran 113 th and 114 th storm and protection evils Falak and Nas is called “Muawwizatayn”. All the creations from the evils are asylum is requested, from the darkness of oppression and ignorance, nodes puffer wizards’s evil and jealous people’s evil, The god of the morning light in surah Falak . Methods of protection from the evil of Satan secretly whispering bad thoughts from evils Satan genis/Jinn and human. The Creator of all evil in the storm “ The Lord, Al-Malik and The God” discusses the perception of the qualities of Allah in surah Nas. At this in surahs perception is presented, people created all kinds of good and evil that could happen, the most beautiful of all beings His mercy in a way bringing, the God in everything. This article the suggestions and Islamic theological views of the solution to the problem of evil and imagination of Allah refuge from evil are examined, according to Maturidi and Razi in surahs Falak and Nas.